If so many of Hitler's companions really thought he was an idiot, why oh why did they stand by him? Total population: 5 511 451, "Immigration is hardly a recent development in French history, as Gérard Noiriel amply demonstrates in his history of French immigration, The French Melting Pot. J. There are three major denominations: Roman Catholic, Protestant and Eastern Orthodox, with Protestantism restricted mostly to Northern Europe, and Orthodoxy to East and South Slavic regions, Romania, Moldova, Greece, and Georgia. In the modern period, especially since the mid-20th century, large numbers of people have immigrated from other continents, particularly Africa and Asia. The Greeks (Hellenes) are an ethnic group found in the southern Balkan peninsula of southeastern Europe and are speakers of the Greek language. About 19% of European Christians were part of the Protestant tradition. I don't know if they, themselves, are the oldest ethnic group in Europe but I know their language is. In the context of European ethnography in particular, the terms ethnic group, people, nationality and ethno-linguistic group, are used as mostly synonymous, although preference may vary in usage with respect to the situation specific to the individual countries of Europe.[3]. Национальный состав населения РФ 2010", The Cultural Mosaic of the European Union: Why National Boundaries and the Cultures Inside Still Matter, Migration Policy Institute – Country and Comparative Data, "There's no such thing as a 'pure' European—or anyone else", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ethnic_groups_in_Europe&oldid=1009158259, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia pending changes protected pages, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing the year an event occurred from September 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2019, Articles needing additional references from June 2019, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2016, Articles lacking reliable references from December 2017, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the New International Encyclopedia, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. This confirms that haplogroup J2 was already fou… Present-day Slavic people are classified into East Slavs (chiefly Belarusians, Russians, Rusyns, and Ukrainians), West Slavs (chiefly Czechs, Kashubs, Poles, Slovaks and Sorbs) and South Slavs (chiefly Bosniaks, Bulgarians, Croats, Macedonians, Montenegrins, Serbs and Slovenes).. With 20th-century migrations, Muslims in Western Europe have become a noticeable minority. The Jewish population of Europe in 2010 was estimated to be approximately 1.4 million (0.2% of European population) or 10% of the world's Jewish population. According to the Pew Forum, the total number of Muslims in Europe in 2010 was about 44 million (6%),[78][79] while the total number of Muslims in the European Union in 2007 was about 16 million (3.2%). The foundation of the OSCE following the 1990s Paris Charter has facilitated this process on a political level during the 1990s and 2000s. Most Slavs are traditionally Christians. [63] Yes they are. According to a Pew Research Center Survey in 2012 the Religiously Unaffiliated (Atheists and Agnostics) make up about 18.2% of the European population in 2010. 1. januar 2012, Официальный сайт Всероссийской переписи населения 2010 года. It’s one of the oldest European haplogroups there is & one of the most truly European. also Davies (1996:15); Berting (2006:51). This makes it the only linguistic link with the peoples living in Old Europe. Often, they come from former colonies of the British, Dutch, French, Portuguese and Spanish empires. white and black are just colors, not really a race or ethnicity, and Lations are simply italian people, people in the usa or people from latin america arent really latinos You can sign in to vote the answer. Slavs are the largest ethno-linguistic group in Europe. A 2007 study on the genetic history of Europe found that the most important genetic differentiation in Europe occurs on a line from the north to the south-east (northern Europe to the Balkans), with another east–west axis of differentiation across Europe, separating the indigenous Basques, Sardinians and Sami from other European populations. Ethnicity list for Europe - Learn about the ethnic makeup of the UK, Germany, Norway and other countries in Europe. The 4th century Tabula Peutingeriana records the names of numerous peoples and tribes. The oldest country in Europe is definitely Greece. Iron Age (pre-Great Migrations) populations of Europe known from Greco-Roman historiography, notably Herodotus, Pliny, Ptolemy and Tacitus: Ethno-linguistic groups that arrived from outside Europe during historical times are: The earliest accounts of European ethnography date from Classical Antiquity. The Europeans were considered the descendants of Japheth from early times, corresponding to the division of the known world into three continents, the descendants of Shem peopling Asia and those of Ham peopling Africa. (Archaeology and Biblical Studies), "Jewish and Middle Eastern non-Jewish populations share a common pool of Y-chromosome biallelic haplotypes", "Y Chromosome Bears Witness to Story of the Jewish Diaspora", "No Evidence from Genome-Wide Data of a Khazar Origin for the Ashkenazi Jews", "A substantial prehistoric European ancestry amongst Ashkenazi maternal lineages", "Ancient human genomes suggest three ancestral populations for present-day Europeans", "Petition for expatriate voting officially launched", "Latin American Immigration to Southern Europe", "Genetic studies of the Roma (Gypsies): a review". Russians (c. 95 million residing in Europe),[lower-alpha 1] 2. European culture is largely rooted in what is often referred to as its "common cultural heritage". This decision was primarily made by the States General of the Netherlands due to King Philip II, the rules of Spain, failing to keep up with his obligations and even oppressing his subjects, meaning he forfeited his thrones. It’s been in Europe circa 10,000 years. Religions in Global Society – Page 146, Peter Beyer – 2006, This is particularly the case among proponents of the so-called, Persons of Danish origin: 4 985 415. Do t get what you mean ... Italians are all european ethnic group. [65][66][67][68][69] Modern philosophical thought has very much been influenced by Christian philosophers such as St Thomas Aquinas and Erasmus. A Proto-Italo-Celtic ancestor of both Italic and Celtic (assumed for the Bell beaker period), and a Proto-Balto-Slavic language (assumed for roughly the Corded Ware horizon) has been postulated with less confidence. Small Baltic Finns, Volga Finns and Caucasian groups (<0.2 million) not shown in map: Votes, Ludes, Setos, Võros; Balkars, Karachays, Laks, Lazs, Nogais, Rutuls, Tabasarans, Tats, Tsakhurs. As of 2018, Europe has a total population of over 741 million people. [76] As 2010 Catholics were the largest Christian group in Europe, accounting for more than 48% of European Christians. Join Date: 11 Feb 2003; Posts: 691; Share Tweet #2. Dubbed Ancient North Eurasians, this group remained a "ghost population" until … Why is the 1800-1820 period considered to be the best time to live in EUROPE? There are eight peoples of Europe (defined by their language) with more than 30 million members residing in Europe. Identification of Europeans as "Japhetites" is also reflected in early suggestions for terming the Indo-European languages "Japhetic". Ahmad ibn Fadlan in the 10th century gives an account of the Bolghar and the Rus' peoples. trans. In spite of the efforts made by many a researcher to cast light on the origins of Euskera, the mystery remains unsolved. Yet there are some older ones as well. How specific do you want to get? London: Henry G. Bohn, 1848. Nevertheless, Europe … Therefore, exact numbers are not possible. The second-largest Christian group in Europe were the Orthodox, who made up 32% of European Christians. Muslims account for the majority of the populations in Albania, Azerbaijan, Kosovo, Northern Cyprus (controlled by Turks), and Bosnia and Herzegovina. [2] European Commission, ... A total of 8.0 million citizens from European countries outside of the old EU-27 were residing in the EU at the beginning of 2012; among these more than half were citizens of Turkey, Albania or Ukraine. A plurality of states with different political orders, which are condemned to live together in one way or another; Respect for peoples, states and nations outside Europe. Figures for the population of Europe vary according to the particular definition of Europe's boundaries. Throughout the prehistoric period the continent experienced continual waves of immigration from Asia. Basque as Europe’s oldest non-Indo-European language: again, Minoan is the oldest, non-Indo-European language known to have been written within the European subcontinent; archaeologically attested, I guess, it could be argued that a hundred different non-Indo-European languages were spoken (or even written) at a very old time – some want to trace languages back into Palaeolithic! Jews originated in the Levant where they resided for thousands of years until the 2nd century AD, when they spread around the Mediterranean and into Europe, although small communities were known to exist in Greece as well as the Balkans since at least the 1st century BC. 2000 BC). Report question . Font size reflects population size (groups smaller than 2 million not to scale) Ethnicities are groups of people who tend to share common foods, religious practices, holidays, and so on. . An Archaeological Study of Egyptians, Canaanites, Philistines and Early Israel 1300-1100 B.C.E. The indigenous peoples of Europe are the focus of European ethnology, the field of anthropology related to the various indigenous groups that reside in the nations of Europe. These eight groups between themselves account for some 465 million or about 65% of European population: 1. Medieval notions of a relation of the peoples of Europe are expressed in terms of genealogy of mythical founders of the individual groups. Armenians are a people of Indo-European race, considered as one of the oldest ethnic groups in history. The newly freed provinces then formed the Dutch Republic in order to govern themselves after failing to find a suitable candidate to tak… Other minority groups include Brazilians, Han Chinese, and Marrano populations. The Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities defines a national minority implicitly to include minorities possessing a territorial identity and a distinct cultural heritage. [citation needed] The population of the European Union, with some five hundred million residents, accounts for two thirds of the current European population. [8][9][10] The Indo-European groups of Europe (the Centum groups plus Balto-Slavic and Albanian) are assumed to have developed in situ by admixture of Bronze Age, proto-Indo-European groups with earlier Mesolithic and Neolithic populations, after migrating to most of Europe from the Pontic steppe (Yamnaya culture, Corded ware, Beaker people). Greeks appeared in Europe at about 2000 BC. October 8, 2006, 16:07. Did Noah cause the extinction of the dinosaurs by not bringing any on his boat? Population structure by five-year age groups and sex, EU-27, 1 January 1999 and 2019 (% share of total population) Source: Eurostat (demo_pjangroup) This is one of a set of statistical articles that forms Eurostat’s flagship publication Being young in Europe today. SURVEY . Still have questions? [77], Islam has some tradition in the Balkans and the Caucasus due to conquest and colonization from the Ottoman Empire in the 16th to 19th centuries, as well as earlier though discontinued long-term presence in much of Iberia as well as Sicily. Moldovans and Romanians were separately counted. "Global Christianity: A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World's Christian Population", "Global Christianity – A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World's Christian Population", "The Future of the Global Muslim Population", "In Europa leben gegenwärtig knapp 53 Millionen Muslime", The continuing decline of Europe’s Jewish population. Human mitochondrial DNA can be divided in genealogical groups sharing a common maternal ancestor. They are descendants of the inhabitants of ancient Assyria, which dates from 2500BC — That’s more than 4000 years ago! [59] Nonetheless, there are core elements which are generally agreed upon as forming the cultural foundation of modern Europe. [14][15] British (c. 60 million),[lower-alpha 4] 5. Total population of Yiddish estimated at 1.5 million as of 1991, of which c. 40% in the Ukraine. According to the German monograph Minderheitenrechte in Europa co-edited by Pan and Pfeil (2002) there are 87 distinct indigenous peoples of Europe, of which 33 form the ethnic majority population in at least one sovereign state, while the remaining 54 constitute ethnic minorities. Both han chinese and jews have over 3000 years of history I think Armenians 2 milleniums and a half Can you think of others? Who is your favorite “underrated” historical figure? The broad aims of the Convention are to ensure that the signatory states respect the rights of national minorities, undertaking to combat discrimination, promote equality, preserve and develop the culture and identity of national minorities, guarantee certain freedoms in relation to access to the media, minority languages and education and encourage the participation of national minorities in public life. The oldest European person ever was Jeanne Calment (1875–1997) of France, who died at the age of 122 years, 164 days. A. Giles. [81] In the 21st century, France has the largest Jewish population in Europe,[81][82] followed by the United Kingdom, Germany, Russia and Ukraine. His work survives only fragmentarily, but was received by Polybius and others. [6][7] Gottfried Hensel in his 1741 Synopsis Universae Philologiae published what is probably the earliest ethno-linguistic map of Europe, showing the beginning of the pater noster in the various European languages and scripts. "Census 2001, Population by Districts and Ethnic Groups as of 01.03.2001", Germans and foreigners with an immigrant background, https://www.un.org/depts/DGACM/RegionalGroups.shtml, "Refworld – World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples – Italy", "CITTADINI NON COMUNITARI REGOLARMENTE SOGGIORNANTI : Anni 2013–2014", "Cittadini Stranieri. other 5% – other Europeans (British, German, French, Spanish, Romanians, Bulgarians, Hungarians, Croats, Ukrainians, Moldavians, Russians, Serbs, Kosovars and Albanians); foreign-born or first-generation immigrants: Finns (. I need a foot massage. Why were the American Indian people so lousy at fighting? The Greeks: the land and people since the war. The median age is expected to increase by 5.1 years, rising from 43.7 years in 2019 to 48.8 years in 2100. Tags: Question 2 . The prefix pan implies that the identity applies throughout Europe, and especially in an EU context, and 'pan-European' is often contrasted with national identity.[85]. Prince. Ethnographers of Late Antiquity such as Agathias of Myrina Ammianus Marcellinus, Jordanes and Theophylact Simocatta give early accounts of the Slavs, the Franks, the Alamanni and the Goths. 87% of population have at least one parent who is born in Norway. Other 7%: Zaza, Laz, Jews, Greeks, Georgians, Circassians, Bulgarians, Bosniaks, Assyrians, Armenians, Arabs, Albanians and Romanians. Q. Khoisan An October 2012 genetic study published in Science Magazine found that the Khoisan in southern Africa are the oldest ethnic group of modern The Europeans were considered the descendants of Japheth from early times, corresponding to the division of the known world into three continents, the descendants of Shem peopling Asia and those of Ham peopling Africa. I know the Basques were around before the Romans came into Gaul. (2015)). Germans without immigrant background 81%; Germans with immigrant background (including ethnic German repatriates and people of partial immigrant background) 10%; Foreigners 9%: other (non-native/immigrants – mainly Polish, Lithuanians, Danes, Germans and Latvians) 9%. Post-World War Two Maltese migration to the UK.png 981 × 642; 55 KB. Although the other 7 million Armenians live in all regions of the world, especially in … They are one of the old ones but not the oldest. They were the first state to proclaim themselves Christian. Julius Caesar gives an account of the Celtic tribes of Gaul, while Tacitus describes the Germanic tribes of Magna Germania. The emergence of population genetics further undermined the categorisation of Europeans into clearly defined racial groups. One distinctive feature of the Indo-European family is that is. photo source: Credit Most provinces of the Netherlands achieved independence through The Act of Abjuration, which was signed during the Dutch Revolt. Size and geographic distribution of the 87 peoples of Europe, according to Pan & Pfeil (2003). However, the vast majority arrived more recently, mostly in the 20th and 21st centuries. [84] According to the same Survey the Religiously Unaffiliated make up the majority of the population in only two European countries: Czech Republic (76%) and Estonia (60%).[84]. European ethnic groups by sovereign state, Ethnic groups which form the majority in two states are the, Including the European portions of Russia, not including Turkey and Kazakhstan, excluding, Located in Asia, but sometimes considered part of Europe because of cultural ties, see. [80], Judaism has a long history in Europe, but is a small minority religion, with France (1%) the only European country with a Jewish population in excess of 0.5%. Pay Khoy Ridge.svg 451 × 635; 390 KB. Rome476.jpg 750 × 469; 79 KB. The member states of the Council of Europe in 1995 signed the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities. Some arrived centuries ago. Yet there are some older ones as well. The 2005 Eurobarometer poll[83] found that 52% of EU citizens believe in God. Scandinavian people, for example, may … The Afro-Caribbean culture arose in the 16 th and 17 th Centuries during the triangular trade … Join Yahoo Answers and get 100 points today. The total number of national or linguistic minority populations in Europe is estimated at 105 million people, or 14% of 770 million Europeans. You can sort each haplogroup in the table by frequencies by clicking on the name of a haplogroup. Groups may be defined by common genetic ancestry, common language, or both. Black British and the Afro-Caribbean are groups of people of the Caribbean and former British colonies who trace their origins to Africa. An ethnic group is a group of individuals who consider themselves part of a "people" ("Volk") with a name, language, culture and history of its own. What are the oldest ethnic groups that still exist? In this tradition, the Historia Brittonum (9th century) introduces a genealogy of the peoples of the Migration Period based on the sixth-century Frankish Table of Nations as follows. Can you name the 100 Most Common Ethnicities or Ancestries in the United States? Ex-classmates accuse rising GOP star of harassment, Teigen answers accusation of 'using' miscarriage, The IRS still hasn't processed millions of 2019 tax returns, Kaley Cuoco recalls moment co-star quit 'Big Bang', This drug gets you high and is legal ... maybe, Seattle mayor warns suitors: 'Keep your eyes off' Wilson, Willie Nelson, 87, reveals his secret to a long life, Macy's will disappear from most of these malls, 'Late Shift' actor explains why he took Jay Leno's side, With ref's missed call, a bizarre football moment, 'Example of the American Dream' dies of virus at age 40. "Pan-European identity" or "Europatriotism" is an emerging sense of personal identification with Europe, or the European Union as a result of the gradual process of European integration taking place over the last quarter of the 20th century, and especially in the period after the end of the Cold War, since the 1990s. go to www.history.com, hmm im sure there is a degree of dbeate on this issue but i would guess no.

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